A laboratory will test the sample for gonorrhea and chlamydia. During the pelvic exam, your doctor may swab the inside of your cervix. Either bring your sex partners with you when you are treated or notify them immediately so they can obtain examination and treatment.To diagnose PID, your doctor will ask about your symptoms and perform a pelvic exam. If you think you are infected or have been exposed, avoid any sexual contact and visit a local sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinic, a hospital or your doctor.What can be done to prevent the spread of chlamydia? Persons with a chlamydia infection have an increased chance of getting other infections such as gonorrhea or HIV. In addition, chlamydia can cause conjunctival (eye) and pneumonic (lung) infection in the newborn. Chlamydia infection during pregnancy may result in premature rupture of membranes, preterm delivery and possible tubal pregnancy in a small percent of women. In men, untreated chlamydia can cause urethral infection and complications such as swollen and tender testicles. PID can cause infertility (not being able to get pregnant), chronic pelvic pain, tubal pregnancies, and the continued spread of the disease. Women frequently develop pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). If a person is not treated for chlamydia, complications may occur. What happens if chlamydia goes untreated? Patients can be re-infected if their sex partners are not treated. Persons being treated for chlamydia should not have sexual intercourse for seven days after single dose therapy (azrithromycin) or until completion of all seven days of antibiotics (doxycycline). Other alternative medications may be used but are not as effective as azrithromycin and doxycycline. The recommended antibiotic treatment is doxycycline taken twice a day for seven days or azrithromycin taken in one single dose. What is the treatment for chlamydia?Ĭhlamydia is treated with antibiotics. Past infection with chlamydia does not make a person immune to chlamydia. Does past infection with chlamydia make a person immune? A person can continue to spread the infection until properly treated. When and for how long is a person able to spread chlamydia?įrom the time a person is infected with chlamydia, he or she can spread the disease. If females have symptoms, they may include vaginal discharge and painful urination. If males have symptoms, they may include urethritis (itching and/or burning on urination) and discharge from the penis in small or moderate amounts. What are the symptoms of chlamydia?īecause approximately 75 percent of women and 50 percent of men have no symptoms, most people infected with chlamydia are not aware of their infections and may not seek health care. It can also be passed from the mother to her newborn during birth. This includes penis to vagina or penis to rectum contact. How is chlamydia spread?Ĭhlamydia is spread through sexual contact. Most often, chlamydia occurs in adolescents and young adults (ages 15-24) who have new or multiple sex partners and who do not consistently use condoms or other barrier contraception. Who gets chlamydia?Īny sexually active person can be infected with chlamydia. Chlamydia is one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases (STD) more than 50 million cases occur worldwide and approximately three million cases occur in the United States annually. " Chlamydia" is also available in Portable Document Format (PDF, 24KB, 2pg.)Ĭhlamydia is a bacterial infection that is spread through sexual contact with an infected person.All Health Care Professionals & Patient SafetyĬhlamydia (chlamydia trachomatis genital infection).Clinical Guidelines, Standards & Quality of Care.Health & Safety in the Home, Workplace & Outdoors.Birth, Death, Marriage & Divorce Records.
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